{"id":47962,"date":"2021-09-01T09:44:00","date_gmt":"2021-09-01T14:44:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/l21.mx\/?p=47962"},"modified":"2021-09-06T16:55:17","modified_gmt":"2021-09-06T21:55:17","slug":"feliz-cumpleanos-mexico","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/l21.mx\/?p=47962","title":{"rendered":"Feliz cumplea\u00f1os M\u00e9xico"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>Eduardo Albor<\/strong><\/li><li>Presidente de Grupo Editorial Latitud 21<\/li><li>ealbor@latitud21.com.mx<\/li><li>@eduardoalborv<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>C<\/strong>uando el Ej\u00e9rcito Trigarante, encabezado por <strong>Agust\u00edn de Iturbide<\/strong>, entr\u00f3 triunfante a la Ciudad de M\u00e9xico el 27 de septiembre, se terminaba la lucha por la Independencia que esta nueva naci\u00f3n, entonces llamada El Imperio de M\u00e9xico, inici\u00f3 11 a\u00f1os antes precisamente en el mismo mes.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Es curioso, pero siete de 10 personas a quienes pregunto qu\u00e9 celebramos el 16 de septiembre en M\u00e9xico, me responden \u201cla Independencia de M\u00e9xico\u201d. Dos no est\u00e1n seguros (para no decir que no saben) y s\u00f3lo uno me da la respuesta correcta: \u201cel inicio de la lucha de la Independencia\u201d. En efecto, en la madrugada del 16 de septiembre, el cura <strong>Miguel Hidalgo<\/strong> llam\u00f3 desde las campanas de la iglesia de Dolores a iniciar una lucha por la independencia del entonces imperio espa\u00f1ol; lucha que culmin\u00f3 11 a\u00f1os despu\u00e9s en el mismo mes. Mientras tanto, del 16 de septiembre de 1810 al 21 de septiembre de 1821, M\u00e9xico segu\u00eda siendo colonia espa\u00f1ola y conocida como El Virreinato de la Nueva Espa\u00f1a.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Celebrar la Independencia de M\u00e9xico el 16 de septiembre ser\u00eda como celebrar nuestro cumplea\u00f1os el d\u00eda que nuestros padres iniciaron los trabajos para concebirnos, aun y cuando les llevara meses o a\u00f1os la culminaci\u00f3n de este objetivo y, nueve meses despu\u00e9s nuestro nacimiento.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Pues bien, este a\u00f1o celebramos los 200 a\u00f1os del nacimiento de una naci\u00f3n, que a lo largo de su vida se ha transformado del Imperio Mexicano a la Republica de M\u00e9xico. Al d\u00eda siguiente de la entrada triunfante del Ej\u00e9rcito Trigarante a la capital, el 28 de septiembre de 1821, Iturbide instal\u00f3 la Suprema Junta Provisional Gubernativa, compuesta por 38 personas y presidida por el obispo de Puebla,<strong> Antonio P\u00e9rez Mart\u00ednez<\/strong>. La Junta procedi\u00f3 a elegir a los cinco integrantes de la Regencia del Imperio, quedando compuesta por<strong> Iturbide<\/strong>, quien la presidir\u00eda y por J<strong>uan O\u2019Donoju, Manuel de la B\u00e1rcena,<\/strong> <strong>Jos\u00e9 Isidro Y\u00e1\u00f1ez <\/strong>y <strong>Manuel Vel\u00e1zquez de Le\u00f3n<\/strong>. Esa misma tarde del 28 de septiembre, los miembros de la Junta se reunieron en el Palacio Nacional para escribir el Acta de la Independencia de la nueva naci\u00f3n, redactada en su forma final por <strong>Juan Jos\u00e9 Espinosa de los Monteros,<\/strong> el secretario vocal de la junta. As\u00ed, con la firma del Acta de la Independencia, se da fe del nacimiento de una nueva naci\u00f3n, llamada el Imperio Mexicano.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Es por ello que este 27 de septiembre celebramos los 200 a\u00f1os de nuestro M\u00e9xico como naci\u00f3n independiente y la culminaci\u00f3n de una lucha por esta independencia del Imperio Espa\u00f1ol, que tom\u00f3 11 a\u00f1os y miles de vidas de mexicanos. Celebramos la libertad, celebramos una identidad, el nacimiento de nuestra madre patria, de nuestra suave patria. Felicidades M\u00e9xico y larga vida a esta naci\u00f3n que nos vio nacer. En los pr\u00f3ximos n\u00fameros de Latitud 21, de octubre a diciembre, hablaremos un poco m\u00e1s de este acontecimiento hist\u00f3rico y de lo que fue la evoluci\u00f3n de esta suave patria, la transformaci\u00f3n de nuestro M\u00e9xico lindo y querido, NUESTRA PATRIA.&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Eduardo Albor Presidente de Grupo Editorial Latitud 21 ealbor@latitud21.com.mx @eduardoalborv Cuando el Ej\u00e9rcito Trigarante, encabezado por&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":95,"featured_media":44723,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","_mbp_gutenberg_autopost":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[34],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-47962","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-eduardo-albor"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO 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