{"id":49900,"date":"2022-05-01T08:08:07","date_gmt":"2022-05-01T13:08:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/l21.mx\/?p=49900"},"modified":"2022-05-01T11:08:50","modified_gmt":"2022-05-01T16:08:50","slug":"educacion-a-la-sovietica","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/l21.mx\/?p=49900","title":{"rendered":"Educaci\u00f3n a\u00a0la sovi\u00e9tica"},"content":{"rendered":"<ul>\n<li><b>Canela fina<\/b><\/li>\n<li><b>Rub\u00e9n Cort\u00e9s<\/b><\/li>\n<li>Periodista y escritor<\/li>\n<li>Twitter @Ruben_Cortes<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><b>A<\/b><span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span>menos que nos hayamos perdido de algo, M\u00e9xico hoy est\u00e1 cometiendo el error de Cuba ayer: entregar la formaci\u00f3n del hombre del futuro a hombres mediocres. As\u00ed que un tal Max Arriaga ha decidido que nuestros hijos sean adoctrinados.<\/p>\n<p>Hasta ahora, pocos sab\u00edan de debajo de qu\u00e9 piedra hab\u00eda salido Arriaga. Pero, de pronto, es el funcionario que decide c\u00f3mo ser\u00e1n los mexicanos del ma\u00f1ana y, adem\u00e1s, que los maestros que los ense\u00f1an no sean evaluados, sino que ellos se autoeval\u00faen.<\/p>\n<p>\u00bfQui\u00e9n es Marx Arriaga? Es, en los hechos, el verdadero secretario de la SEP, aunque su cargo es el de director de Materiales Educativos de la Secretar\u00eda de Educaci\u00f3n P\u00fablica. Desde esa posici\u00f3n, determina c\u00f3mo deben formarse los ni\u00f1os mexicanos.<\/p>\n<p>Y lo decidi\u00f3, seg\u00fan \u00e9l mismo ha dicho, de acuerdo con la teor\u00eda del ide\u00f3logo del comunismo sovi\u00e9tico, Mijail Bajtin, autor del libro Marxismo y filosof\u00eda del lenguaje (1929). Siguiendo el m\u00e9todo de Bajtin, mand\u00f3 a hacer los nuevos libros de texto para nuestros ni\u00f1os.<\/p>\n<p>En un pa\u00eds donde 70 por ciento sale de primaria sin leer con fluidez ni comprender textos, Arriaga se enfoca en calenturas ideol\u00f3gicas, y elimina de los libros palabras como \u201ccompetencia\u201d, \u201ceficiencia\u201d y \u201cproductividad\u201d.<\/p>\n<p>S\u00ed, seg\u00fan los par\u00e1metros de la SEP, los egresados de primaria deben leer 125-134 palabras por minuto y los de secundaria 155-160, pero s\u00f3lo tres de cada 10 est\u00e1 dentro del est\u00e1ndar de lectura y comprensi\u00f3n.<\/p>\n<p>La idea de Arriaga para educar a esos ni\u00f1os, ni\u00f1as y adolescentes es que se preparen en las escuelas para \u201ccompartir\u201d y no para \u201ccompetir\u201d, para convivir, pues. Adem\u00e1s, que no se examinen y as\u00ed no sientan presi\u00f3n por avanzar seg\u00fan su \u00edndice acad\u00e9mico.<\/p>\n<p>La principal tarea de los ni\u00f1os mexicanos, bajo la conducci\u00f3n de Arriaga, es alinear sus objetivos escolares a los prop\u00f3sitos de la autollamada \u201cCuarta Transformaci\u00f3n\u201d: o sea, al pensamiento y a la obra de su jefe, el actual presidente de la Rep\u00fablica.<\/p>\n<p>Gracias a la idea de Arriaga, los maestros que ense\u00f1an a los ni\u00f1os mexicanos tienen que comportarse como \u201cl\u00edderes sociales\u201d y no andar en tonter\u00edas, como pasar evaluaciones para medir sus capacidades profesionales.<\/p>\n<p>Arriaga considera que los maestros mexicanos pierden mucho tiempo en tareas, exposiciones y ex\u00e1menes, por lo que propone una autoevaluaci\u00f3n para \u201cexaminar las propias pr\u00e1cticas y el sentido con que se realizan\u201d, sea lo que sea que eso signifique.<\/p>\n<p>El pa\u00eds enfrenta una baja de la matr\u00edcula en los distintos sistemas educativos: casi dos millones de estudiantes abandonaron la escuela durante los dos a\u00f1os de pandemia, por falta de clases presenciales.<\/p>\n<p>Y aparece un adolescente pol\u00edtico emocional con la soluci\u00f3n, sacada de un libro sovi\u00e9tico de 1929 que se llama Marxismo y filosof\u00eda del lenguaje.<\/p>\n<p>En esas estamos.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Canela fina Rub\u00e9n Cort\u00e9s Periodista y escritor Twitter @Ruben_Cortes\u00a0 A\u00a0menos que nos hayamos perdido de algo,&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":95,"featured_media":49550,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","_mbp_gutenberg_autopost":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1009],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-49900","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ruben-cortes"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Educaci\u00f3n a\u00a0la sovi\u00e9tica | Revista Latitud 21<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"L21, Emprendedores y Negocios en el Caribe Mexicano, es la revista l\u00edder entre el Sector Empresarial y Tur\u00edstico del Caribe Mexicano.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link 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